Welcome to Nick's Page
Name: Nick Longo
Year: First Year Grad Student (University of Alabama)
Major: Ed. S. School Psychology
Career Goal: Advanced Masters Degree in School Psychology, then field work, and ultimately, a Doctorite in School Psychology.
Contact Me!
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Email:
longo.nick@gmail.com
AOL IM Screenname:
jerz151
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Hello Everyone! I am going to attempt to stay on top of this! I hope to keep a weekly journal of my graduate school experiences for those of you at Canisius College whom will be getting ready for grad school in the upcoming semesters! I hope this will help those prospective grad students at Canisius get a better understanding of what to expect. I was bombarded with information as an undergrad, about grad school, however it seems as though I am going into this experience with no idea what to expect. The only substant information that I am taking into my experience is that grad school is 'very different' than undergrad. I hope to expand the way undergrads anticipate grad school through the journaling of my experiences!
Sunday August 13th, 2006
I am finally done unpacking and getting settled here in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. The area down here is absolutely beautiful! I am not far from Lake Tuscaloosa and I have found the perfect spot on the lake to take my dog, Brady. Oh yeah, for all that do not know, I got a dog this past summer, he is a yellow lab and an awesome dog! Currently it is just Brady and I living in my apartment together. I hope to find a roommate to share expenses with asap! I start classes for my Ed.S. degree in School Psychology on August 24th. I am quite nervous to begin, but also very excited. I keep being told that grad school is so much different than undergraduate. That is one of the main reasons i hope to stay on top of this journal. It will allow see these 'differences' through weekly observations of work load, social interactions, and personal trial/tribulation. Up to this point i have not gotten too much accomplished, or so it seems. I have obtained a parking pass, picked up a student ID, tried to meet with the chair of my department (with no avail, she is on break until next week), I have set up my account through my graduate assistantship, and I have finally figured out housing (though as i mentioned above I am still looking for a roommate!). What I know I am yet to do is as follows; I need to apply for residency of Alabama, I need to get my car insurance changed over to Alabama, I need to get a new drivers license/ license plate, and also I need to pick up my textbooks (but campus is so big that i have no idea where the book store is!). I have an orientation for graduate students on the 23rd, which is optional, however i am going to attend. It should at least allow me to better familiarize with campus! My next entry will follow that orientation (if nothing occurs between now and then that is worth writing about, im sure I will be spending the time making new friends, sitting by my pool, and taking my dog to the lake!)
Thursday August 24th, 2006
I am excited to report that my first class is scheduled for today! Also on my agenda is a meeting with the head of my department to discuss my Graduate Assistantship assignment and a formal orientation directed toward the School Psychology students. As I mentioned in my last entry I attended the orientation for the entire Graduate School student body on campus. It was informative, including a presentation on library resources, a campus tour, a professor panel, and a chance to talk to students who have been in programs at the University. (Unfortunately there were no professors or students present from the School Psychology department on campus.) I found that much of what I was told was similar to what I have expected; be prepared for extensive reading, stay on top (and ahead) of reading assignments, and to be ready to work very hard. There was one piece of information that I was able to retain and add to the puzzle that is the transformation from undergrad to graduate studies. That information was that as a graduate student the professors and the university have created all of these facets of information and opportunity and that it is our responsibility as students to engage in them. This I feel is a very important part to understanding the differences between grad and undergrad. At Canisius I felt as though the professors and University facilitated my growth as a student and taught me the values I needed to become independent. At the Graduate level, I realize that it I must use the tools here at Alabama to facilitate my own growth as a professional. I am going to need to go out and find research opportunties and take a very active role in obtaining mastery of School Psychology. I am very accepting of the challenge that this implies.
I will post another journal today when I finish with my meeting, orientation, and class. I will outline my activities and share the information that I acquire!
Friday August 25th, 2006
To say that I am overwhelmed is an understatement. I have had some time to digest last nights events and feel slightly more comfortable than I had when I was learning my responsibilities and all of the work that needs to be done for the program, my assistantship, and my first class. I am getting ahead of myself; I said that I would outline last nights activities in the entry previous to this one so I guess I will start with that. First I attended my GA (graduate assistant) orientation. Six other GA's and I sat down with six professors all whom would be using our services during the semester ahead. The orientation was broken down into an introduction of the staff and students. After hearing each of the staff explain the projects that they were planning, each student went around and discussed research interests and prior experiences. We will find out Monday whom we are assigned to. I was interested in each of the Professor's research plans, therefore I am not worried about who I get paired with! We then went over our responsibilities as Graduate Assistants. I learned the importance of time management and maintaining rapport with the Professor. During this orientation I realized the great amount of research that was available around the education department at the University. I look forward to getting into many projects other than the one I am assigned to (although I do realize that between my workload and the stress of being a first year graduate student that I will probably need to wait until I am more comfortable before going out and getting involved in other projects). After this orientation ended we were joined by the remainder of our classmates (twelve total) for another orientation. We once again started by introducing ourselves. I learned that among my cohort of students there were people whom already have graduate degrees or experience. Also some students reported being teachers in Alabama school districts. Next we all were to fill out contact forms, so that we would each have the emails of those other students in the program and each professor. We discussed the importance of working together as a program and with many of us coming from different areas, how it will be imperative to build relationships among one another. Next we were given information about the different associations we should join as students, such as Alabama Association of School Psychology, National Association of School Psychology, and the Student Association of School Psychology. Also we will be attending monthly faculty-student meetings and having continuous progress reviews/annual portfolio reviews. Therefore it is important for me to keep my information very organized!
To this point I have already been barraged with information and responsibilities but I still had to attend class! So there was a small break and I got ready for my first class of the semester! The class is Social-Behavioral Assessment and Data-Based Decision Making. I have had previous exposure to assessment in undergrad so I was excited to get into something I would have some stepping stones for! My excitement was soon squashed by an eighteen page syllabus. Here is where I have found the first difference between undergraduate and graduate I would like to discuss for those preparing for grad school. As we went over the syllabus I learned that the expectations are extremely high for students here at the graduate level. Be prepared to expect these high expectations! As a student you can not hope to be able to take even one part of your classes lightly. Ok, now back to the class. It seems we are going to learn some really interesting measures. I am excited to learn to administer and score tests, i am not so excited to learn laws and ethics. I do not enjoy reading law, it seems to constantly wrap itself in circles, but I do understand how important it is for School Psychology. Therefore I am going to challenge myself to not only comprehend the law but also enjoy it. One thing I know I will enjoy is the field work associated with this class (I am hoping each class has this aspect). We are expected to find volunteers to practice certain measures on during the course of the semester and also expected to visit a clinic for autistic children and a classroom.
SO, all of this and information and responsibilities and I still have three classes to attend next week. Looks like I need to get started on my reading because if there is one thing I KNOW now it is that I need to stay on top and AHEAD of all of my reading. Hopefully This will allow other students going into their first classes something to expect and maybe they will not feel as overwhelmed as I do right now!
September 6th, 2006
To this point I have completed two weeks of class. Now that I have had the oppurtunity to attend each class and get a feel for the amount of work, I believe it is safe to say that the term 'free time' does not exist in graduate school. My program here at UA has many field experience requirements as well as classroom assignments. Some assignments are similiar to the upper level work in undergraduate, however the amount of reading that must be done to prepare for each class is much greater than undergraduate. As I learn new time management techniques, I am slowly becoming more comfortable with the work load. Developing rythem and organization is essential to stay on top of heavy reading assignments. It was difficult at first to get used to consistant reading, but scheduling out each and every day allowed me to get the most out of each day. I have also had some time to become better aquinted with my responsibilities for my graduate assistanship. I am currently working with Dr. Harrison, the head of the School Psychology department here at UA. My first task is to help Dr. Harrison with a project for NASP. She is currently the Chair of the NASP program approval board. On top of these responsiblities, I hope to also seek out some other research oppurtunities as the semester continues.
Psy498PracticumLog
School Psychology Practicum: PSY 498D
-06-01-05-
Celebrate The Children - What The Camp Is All About
- This camp is designed to benefit children with sensory processing, communication and social difficulties; ages 3-16.
- The camp operates 4 weeks in July from 9:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m., Monday-Friday.
- There are six classrooms to meet the needs of the different levels and ages of the children.
- Staff ratio is almost 1:1 in Pre-K. Older children are encouraged to be more independent as they are ready.
- Some of the campers are typical peer models. Junior counselors increase the number of typical peers the children are
exposed to.
- I was hired as an 'aide', and I will be working with the older group of boys at the camp. The job of an Aide is to help
one-on-one with the children, as well as using Dr. Greenspan's model of learing (DIR), explained below, to create a
better learning environment for all of the children.
The following are the components included in camp:
- Developmental Individual Relationship-based Therapy (Greenspan)
- All-day social skills development and peer interaction
- Social and language IEP goals targeted
- All-day peer modeling/Facilitated play
- Rhythm and timing(shared timing) development
- Daily motor planning and sequencing activities
- Emotions and Theory-of-mind development
- Self esteem/Image enhancement
- Focus on abstract thinking, problem solving and independence
- Speech and OT activities
Developmental, Individual, Relationship-Based Model (DIR)
The basis of D.I.R., or the Greenspan/Wieder approach, is to help children with learning difficulties connect ideas and
develop a logical understanding of the world. Dr. Greenspan states that teaching children to become independent thinkers enables
them to do anything. The way to do that is to respect the child's interest while challenging her/him to become more logical and
better adept at abstract thinking. Often we focus on changing specific behaviors, or teaching very specific skills. Children may
memorize these skills, but if they cannot "think on their feet." Their ability to use and generalize these skills will be limited.
Children with developmental challenges often favor rote ways of thinking, but rote learning only compounds the problem. DIR uses
emotional and motivating experience-based learning to improve social skills, language, independence, and to teach specific concepts
and academics. Annually over 1,000 professionals and parents attend the DIR training course seminar given by Dr. Greenspan and
Dr. Wieder in Washington, D.C.
~Information From www.celebratethechildren.org
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-6-13-05-
*The Dates of the camp are July 12th-August 5th. I am required to attend two training sessions, one on July 5th, and another
on July 11th. We are going to learn in more detail about the Greenspan Model, and a few other things that are nessicary when
working with autistic children. During my interview I asked if it was a camp for only Autistic Children and Monica Osgood (director
of the camp) told me that the children covered a wide range of disorders, from autism, to asbergers syndrom, to severe MR.
I am very excited to get into things, my next update will be after the July 5th Training session.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-07-05-05- (Hours Worked: 10am-4pm, Hours Logged: 6 hr, Total Hours To Date: 6 hr)
*Today was the first day of training. As soon as all the staff got to the school, we started with an activitie to make us more
aware of what autism and other sensory motor disorders were like. Monica Osgood, the camp director, had us draw a bird inside
a cage on a piece of paper. While we were drawing, a large amount of distractions were taking place, a vacuum was turned on,
people were whistling and screaming, the lights were being turned on and off rapidly, balloons were being popped, confettie was
thrown at us, and we kept being told to 'Hurry UP!' It was very distracting, and after we were all done, we looked at each others
pictures, as well as discussed what we felt as the activitie was being done. Some of the things that people said they felt like were
as follows; distracted, anxious, 'felt like quitting', nervous, 'couldnt pay attention', and that they could not think of what to draw.
We were told that with the sensory problems an autistic child has, this is how it is for most of thier activities. The next part of
the activity was to once again draw the bird in the cage while being distracted, but this time the person telling us to go faster
would give us more time, and that we would have a picture in front of us to look at while drawing, to help us better plan what we
want to do. This excersize showed us how an autistic child can function while using the Greenspan DIR model. After the activity,
we began to look at some packets and slide shows on how exactly we put the DIR model to use on the children. The thing we
focused on the most was Dr. Stanley Greenspan's Developmental Levels. We were told that our job as AIDES was to help each child
reach their 'goal' or preconcieved developmental level. Before we start camp, and all during camp, each child is given a goal to
which a counslor/aide wants to help them reach. The goals are related to the levels Dr. Greenspan introduced, their are six levels
that we focus on when dealing with these children;
1. Shared Attention/Regulation and interest in the world.
2. Engagement/Forming relationships.
3. Two-way, purposeful interactions w/ gestures/Intentional two-way communication.
4. Two-way, purposeful problem solving interactions/ Development of complex sense of self.
5. Elaborating Ideas/Representational capacity and elaboration of symbolic thinking.
6. Building bridges between ideas/Emtional Thinking.
We then went over how to effectively bring out these goals in autistic children. We first discussed it through slides, then saw
examples in the form of video. Many of the children we saw in the videos were children that will be attending the camp.
The videos were examples of the basic principles targeted through Grennspan therapy. I will list the principles below:
1. Follow the child's lead.
2. Join in at the child's developmental level and build on his/her natural interests.
3. Open and close circles of communication.
4. Create a play environment.
5. Extend the circles of communication.
6. Broaden the child's range of interactive experience.
7. Tailor your interactions to the child's individual differences in auditory processing, visual/spatial processing, motor planning
and sequencing, and sensory modulation.
8. Simultaneously attempt to mobilize the six functional emotional developmental levels.
The Videos helped me get a grasp of what I am going to be doing this summer. I learned that it is important to show alot of affect
when dealing with these children to keep them involved and interested in the activitie which you are using to help them learn. I can
not wait to get some experience with these children. I will meet some of them during the next training session, in the last hour of the
training, they have an orientation in the classroom and i will have a chance to meet some of my children. SPeaking of that, I asked
tonight who i will be working with this summer, and was told that the older boys that attend the camp rarely get to have a male as
an aide, because most of the males who work at the camp are JR counslors, and they only get to interact with the younger children.
So i am pretty sure i will be working with 10-16 year old boys! I am very excited.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-07-11-05- (Hours Worked: 10am-5pm, Hours Logged: 7 hr, Total Hours To Date: 13 hr)
Today was the second and final day of training, the camp officially starts tomorrow. During this session we learned more about the
Greenspan model for learning, which is known as 'floor time'. This is the scheduled time each day that we are to work individually with
each child on, trying to reach certain goals. After each day, we are asked to fill out 'data' forms, which include information on how
well we were able to reach the goals the teachers and directors set us out to reach.
Next, we went over protocal and policy that was important to the camp, as well as both camper and employee saftey issues. We
covered a wide range of behavioral backrounds regaurding the children in our specific classroom. There is 9 different classrooms with
around 8 students in each room. I am in classroom 7, which is for children in the upper primacy group. We discussed a typical day at
the camp, and recieved detailed schedules. After we did all of this, we went into the classrooms with the staff and got to know each
other. After discussing each child a little bit, parents and children were able to come to see the camp and have a small orientation of
thier own. I was able to meet the child that i was assigned one-to-one duties. His name is Jimmy, he is 11 years old, and although I
did not have the oppurtunity to spend much time with him, I was able to get a feel for what my goals and expectations would be. He
is a quiet kid, who has some trouble being vocal and communicating. He has learned to write very well, and would rather communicate
through writing and drawing then talking. He loves movies, and says lines from movies all the time. The goals that i need to work on,
as i see so far, are to help him with peer interactions, as well as working on his communication and language skills. When a few of the
children were in the room together, he had a lot of trouble getting involved with the other kids, he would just go do his own thing
unless we forced him back into an activity. I found out today that the kids in my room have all sorts of disorders. I am not positive
what Jimmy has yet, his files were not available tonight. I requested that the director would get me IEP's and case studies of all the
children in my class room so that I could get a little better view of what I am experiencing. I am both nervous and excited to get the
camp started tomorrow, but im sure everything will work out just fine.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-07-12-05- (Hours Worked: 8am-1:30 pm, Hours Logged: 5 1/2 hr, Total Hours To Date: 18.5 hr)
Today was the first full day of camp. I was a little overwhelmed at first, when all the children were getting off the bus and situated
into thier classrooms. We started off the day with some Yoga and Dancing to try to get the child regulated. Once we calmed the
children down and had them all circled together, we had a morning group excersize. Today our morning group did a 'getting to know
you' exersize where we stood in a circle and threw a ball to each other, whomever caught it had to say something about themselves
as well as thier name. We were able to keep the children's attention for a little while during this activity, but eventually they started
to go off on their own. Next we had a small snack time, then went right into Floor time. Here I worked with Jimmy, the child i was
assigned one-on-one duties with, and another camper named Micheal. Micheal thinks that he is a Jr. Counsler, and helps with whatever
he can, he has been in the program for a few years and has come a really long way. I tried to engage Jimmy into playing with Micheal,
but it was very difficult to entice anything other than some basic back and forth conversation between the two. I did get Jimmy to play
with me for a few minutes today, taking a pillow and slapping me in the head with it, and i would respond with a goofy face and shake
my head. He continued to do it for a while then when i stepped out of the activity, he tried to pull me back into it. I was impressed
to see that he was being intentional. After floor time we had art time and social skills time, where the children had a chance to problem
solve and interact with their peers. Finally we took the children outside to play in blow up pools and a few other outdoor activities.
When 1:00pm came around, we started getting the children on the bus, and before i knew it, my first day was over. I really hope that I
am a little more comfortable as the days go on. The other staff at the camp did a wonderful job at making me as comfortable as I could be today.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-07-15-05- (Hours Worked: varied by day, Hours Logged: 26 hr, Total Hours To Date: 44.5 hrs)
*I have really gotten used to the schedule of things. I have been here for almost a full week and it is now practically second nature! I
am really excited to be under way with camp, the kids are amazing. I have gotten to know most of the kids in my class better. We are
required to take Data on the kids each day, after the busses leave. The data is a set of goals, which were produced by Monica Osgood,
that we rate each day. The goals are different for most of the children. Most of the kids have four or five goals, and we rate them 1-5.
(1) Goal introduced (2) Full Promting needed (3) Some Prompting needed (4) Minimal Prompting needed (5) No Prompting needed/ Goal
Mastered. If Jimmy was giving me a difficult time and I had to continually prompt him to 'use his words' to get something he was trying to get,
then I would give him a lower rank. I use this as an example because one of Jimmy's goals was to have 20+ Circles of Verbal Communication
with an adult.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-07-22-05- (Hours Worked: varied by day, Hours Logged: 27.5 hrs, Total Hours To Date: 71 hrs)
*I have notes on all the following dates. I will enter the data and notes when i get a chance. With two jobs and this
internship, i really had no time to do it all on here. I kept a journal each day as the kids left or did something i found
spectacular. I will enter the information from this journal and will have this completed by 8-22-05!
*pools!!!Jimmy&ball, Justin&alarm, Josh&Alec, Daniel's Grandfather
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-07-29-05- (Hours Worked: varied by day, Hours Logged: 25 hrs, Total Hours To Date: 96 hrs)
Thursday was Movie Day at camp, it has been much to hot and humid to be outside. The movie was a social situation opputunity
for the children in which the camp set up 'snack stands', which was to be run by the older campers. The movie was played in
the gymnasium, seats were set up, and the kids were all given 1.25$ in quarters to buy whatever they wanted. I had some
trouble helping Jimmy understand just what he needed to do in this situation. He was used asking me for his snack, and us getting
it together, with no further hassel. The change startled him, Jimmy loves to eat, especially chewy candy, it is very sensory
stimulating having deep presure in his jaw, so the chewy candy actually calms him down. When he saw the tables set up, he simply
walked up and took the candy. It took some time and effort to have Jimmy part with the money, but when he realized what he got
in place of the money, his eyes lit up. At this point, I am able to have Jimmy use his words much more frequently, he realizes that
I will not give in, and the trust that has formed between the two of us enables him to use his words, trusting that I will respond how
he wants. Over the past few weeks I have really seen some development in most of my children. I am quickly becoming a believer
of Dr. Greenspan's system! Today was the kids "Camp Carnival." Jimmy's parents were at the carnival, as was alot of the childrens
parents, so I was not enclined to situate to one or two students all day. For a good portion of the day I was in the dunk booth. It
was a great oppurtunity to meet some of the other campers, not just the ones in my group. A bunch of them I have met between
outside time and the afternoons when I helped them on the busses, but during the time I spent in the tank, alot of the kids got a
chance to meet me and evidently, dunk me! Today was a great oppurtunity to have the kids in our class work together, there was
a number of activities to do at the carnival, and for all of them, they required more then one person. I think today was one of my greatest
memories from camp thus far.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-08-03-05- (Hours Worked: varied by day, Hours Logged: 15 hrs, Total Hours To Date: 111 hrs)
This week has been pretty hectic thus far. I think that most of the children are feeling anxious due to the last
days of camp approaching. Today was a Talent show for the kids, it ran from 3pm-6pm after camp. The parents
of all the campers along with most of the staff sat as the audience while the children participated by singing, telling jokes,
and dancing. It was amazing to see how some of these kids overcame social fears and sang in front of the group. I think
that if we tried this in the first week of camp, many of the kids would have shyed away, but after getting to know the staff
and other campers, the children felt very comforted and trusting. I have learned of the past few weeks that Trust is a very
important part of getting these children to communicate. I would have never believed that some of these kids had the abilities
which they showed simply by looking at them or talking with them at the beginning of camp. After forming a trusting relationship
with the child I was able to see that there was alot more in each child then what they often wore in the open. Jimmy for
example, who really does not like to use language, could sit with me and answer questions that i asked him with virtually NO
prompting. Some of the questions he answered with alot more complexity then i could ever imagine.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-08-05-05- (Hours Worked: varied by day, Hours Logged: 11 hrs, Total Hours To Date: 122 hrs)
Today was the last day of camp. We held circle time in the morning, but with the expectations and anxiety of the
last day filling the room, it made it very difficult to keep the kids regulated. At 11am we had a 'dance' party for the kids
and encouraged them to have lots of peer involvement. Even on the last day of camp we were focusing on the goals, but it
became difficult to force the kids into any activity they did not want to do. Yesterday, on Thursday, we had a class trip to
the Franklin Mines. I hadn't been there since I was a kid myself. It was amazing to see the discipline that most of the kids had
during the class trip. I expected a somewhat disorganized mess, but it ended up being a complete success. One of the kids in my
room, Chris, who has some severe problems when it comes to entering social situations with other children, decided to come along
on the trip even after he had sulked all morning that we were 'making' him go. He had such a good time and could not stop telling me
of all the interesting stuff we saw, he also managed to have a full conversation with another child on the bus ride home, from
video games to the mine! It was amazing to see the engagement from both Chris and Micheal, the boy he was talking to. Micheal
is one of my favorite students, even though were not supposed to have favorites, he just has a great personality. He is the most
disregulated child at the camp, practically impossible to keep focused.
Some good byes were difficult, I became pretty attatched to a few of the campers. I loved the experience and am going
to do some volenteering at the Celebrate the Children fall school program during breaks from Canisius!
---> The experience I picked up at summer camp really made me see that this is what i am going to do with my life. I loved
every single aspect of camp. The kids were amazing, as much as they learned from me, I learned so much more from them.
I am sure when I am well into my career I will look back at Celebrate the Children and find it to be what propelled me into
the field. Every day I left camp I left thinking of ways to make the children reach thier goals. I left CTC with a whole new
outlook on not only School Psychology, but on life as well. Working with these children is completely humbling and makes me
so greatful. I am going to volunteer at the camp this winter, and hopefully have time to come back as an Aide next year for the
summer camp!